Valtril 500mg Tablet
Prescription Required
Product introduction
Valtril 500mg Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called anti-epileptics. It is used to treat conditions such as epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It works by preventing extreme mood swings and abnormal brain signals that trigger seizures (fits). It also helps in the prevention of migraines.
Valtril 500mg Tablet is used to treat epileptic seizures and also for some mental behavioural disorders
Valtril 500mg Tablet is used to treat epileptic seizures and also for some mental behavioural disorders
Uses of Valtril Tablet
Benefits of Valtril Tablet
In Epilepsy/Seizures
Valtril 500mg Tablet is an anticonvulsant (or anti-epileptic) medicine that works by decreasing the nerve impulses which cause the seizures. By controlling the frequency of seizures, it will help you go about your daily activities with more confidence. It helps reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety.
This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence (addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence (addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
In Prevention of Migraine
It is not fully established how Valtril 500mg Tablet helps prevent migraines. It may change the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain or increase the activity in a region of the brain associated with migraines. By preventing and reducing the frequency of headaches, it can help you carry out your daily activities and have a better quality of life.
In Bipolar disorder
Valtril 500mg Tablet works to restore the normal balance of nerve activity in your brain. It can help prevent extreme changes in mood and help you feel less agitated. You may experience fewer episodes of low mood. It can take several weeks for this medicine to work and you may still feel low during this time. It is likely that you will take this medicine for at least six months but possibly much longer. It needs to be taken regularly to work effectively. Do not stop taking it unless your doctor advises you to. You should continue to eat well and keep fit to reduce symptoms of bipolar disorder.
Side effects of Valtril Tablet
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Valtril
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Blurred vision
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Sleepiness
- Hair loss
- Weight gain
- Tremors
- Double vision
- Impaired coordination
- Weakness
- Increased appetite
- Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
- Abdominal pain
- Abnormal thoughts
- Diarrhea
- Depression
- Constipation
- Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement)
- Weight loss
- Bronchitis (inflammation of the airways)
- Breathlessness
- Low blood platelets
- Hay fever
- Nervousness
- Ecchymosis (discoloration of the skin resulting from bleeding underneath)
- Flu-like symptoms
- Fever
- Memory loss
- Indigestion
- Infection
- Peripheral edema
How to use Valtril Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Valtril 500mg Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety advice
Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Valtril 500mg Tablet.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Valtril 500mg Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Valtril 500mg Tablet is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
Monitor the baby for unusual bruising or bleeding, jaundice and other signs of liver damage.
Monitor the baby for unusual bruising or bleeding, jaundice and other signs of liver damage.
Driving
UNSAFE
Valtril 500mg Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Valtril 500mg Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Valtril 500mg Tablet may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Valtril 500mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Valtril 500mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Valtril 500mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with the severe liver disease.
Use of Valtril 500mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with the severe liver disease.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
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Quick tips
- Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures.
- Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you.
- Some healthy tips to prevent seizures:
- Practice yoga every day.
- Get enough sleep at nighttime.
- Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.
- Take your medication on time.
- It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
- Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine as it can cause weight gain.
- It may cause cosmetic side effects such as increased hair growth on face, acne and thinning of hair. Talk to your doctor if this bothers you.
- Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts.
- Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Valproic Acid Derivative
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
NEURO CNS
Action Class
Sodium channel modulators (AED)
Patient concerns
FAQs
For how long should I take Valtril 500mg Tablet to cure my epilepsy completely?
Valtril 500mg Tablet does not cure your condition, it only prevents the seizures from occurring. Therefore, you will have to keep on taking it, maybe for years. Consult your doctor if you face any problems while taking this medicine.
What happens if I stop taking Valtril 500mg Tablet?
You should not stop taking Valtril 500mg Tablet suddenly. It should be discontinued gradually. Stopping it suddenly may increase the chances of recurrence of seizures. Always consult your doctor if you feel the need to stop taking this medicine.
I have gained weight after I started using Valtril 500mg Tablet. Is it because of this medicine? What should I do?
Yes, weight gain can occur with the use of Valtril 500mg Tablet. To control your weight, you should have a healthy balanced diet and exercise regularly. Talk to your doctor if you have any other concerns.
Does Valtril 500mg Tablet affect the working of birth control pills?
Yes, Valtril 500mg Tablet does not have any effect on the working of birth control pills. However, contraceptives (birth control pills) may interfere with the working of Valtril 500mg Tablet and seizures may occur. It is important that you inform your doctor that you are using birth control pills. Your doctor will keep a track on your response to the treatment and monitor the Valtril 500mg Tablet levels in your blood levels.
Is it safe to take Valtril 500mg Tablet for long term?
Many patients can safely take Valtril 500mg Tablet for a long time. Rarely, long-term use of Valtril 500mg Tablet may weaken your bones, thereby increasing their chances of breaking easily (osteoporosis and osteopenia). If you are taking Valtril 500mg Tablet for a long time, get regular check ups done for bone health.
I am concerned because I have heard that Valtril 500mg Tablet causes hair loss. Is it true?
Valtril 500mg Tablet may cause thinning of hair, change of hair colour and even hair loss. If you are concerned, talk to your doctor if it is possible to reduce the dose of Valtril 500mg Tablet. Your hair may regrow after either reducing your dose or switching to a different medicine.
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Disclaimer:
Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.References
- Drugs.com. Valproic acid Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Warnings. [Accessed 22 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Sodium valporate. Barceloneta, Puerto Rico: Abbott Pharmaceuticals PR Ltd.; 2011 [Accessed 22 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). [Accessed 22 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
Marketer details
Name: Wockhardt Ltd
Address: Wockhardt Towers, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai 400051, Maharashtra, India
Country of origin: India
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